植物生理生态学

图书信息

作者：(美)弗雷德里克·克莱门茨著

出版社：高等教育出版社

定价：198.00

ISBN：9787040520415

出版时间：2019-06-01

分类：图书,行业职业,自然科学,航天

商品介绍

目录

CHAPTER Ⅰ STIMULUS AND RESPONSE

1.Fundamental Relations

2.The Nature of Stimuli

3.The Kinds of Stimuli

4.The Nature of Response

5.Adjustment and Adaptation

6.Kinds of Adjustment

7.Normal and Abnormal Adjustment

CHAPTER Ⅱ THE WATER OF THE HABITAT

8.Relation of the Plant to Water

9.The Nature of Water Stimuli

10.Water Content

11.Influence of other Factors upon Water Content

12.Available and Non-available Water Content

13.Soil Samples

14.Computation of Water Content

15.Time of Water Content Readings

16.Location of Readings

17.Depth of Samples

Experiment 1.Measurement of Water Content

18.The Determination of Available Water

19.Chresard of Habitats

Experiment 2.Determination of Available Water

MODIFYING FACTORS

20.Influence of Soil upon Water Content

21.Origin and Structure

22.Water Capacity

23.Chemical Nature of Soils

24.Air Content

25.Determination of Soil Properties

Experiment 3.Porosity and Rate of Evaporation

26.Influence of Precipitation upon Water Content

27.Measurement of Rainfall

28.Physiography

29.The Influence of Slope

30.The Influence of Surface

31.The Influence of Climatic Factors

32.Humidity

33.Modifying Influence of Temperature and Wind

34.Influence of Pressure and Physiographic Factors

35.Effect of Climate and Habitat

36.Measurement of Humidity

37.Sling and Cog Psychrometers

38.Making a Reading

39.Use of Humidity Tables

Experiment 4.Measuring Humidity

40.Method of Habitat Study

41.Choice of Stations

42.Constant Factors

43.Simultaneous Readings

……

CHAPTER Ⅲ ADJUSTMENT TO WATER

CHAPTER Ⅳ ADJUSTMENT TO LIGHT

CHAPTER Ⅴ ADJUSTMENT TO TEMPERATURE

CHAPTER Ⅵ ADJUSTMENT TO GRAVITY， CONTACT AND SHOCK

CHAPTER Ⅶ ADAPTATION TO WATER

CHAPTER Ⅷ ADAPTATION TO LIGHT

CHAPTER Ⅸ THE ORIGIN OF NEW FORMS

CHAPTER Ⅹ METHODS OF STUDYING VEGETATION

CHAPTER Ⅺ THE PLANT FORMATION

CHAPTER Ⅻ AGGREGATION AND MIGRATION

CHAPTER ⅩⅢ COMPETITION AND ECESIS

CHAPTER ⅩⅣ INVASION AND SUCCESSION

CHAPTER ⅩⅤ ALTERNATION AND ZONATION

内容简介

本书是美国著名植物生态学家克莱门茨的经典著作。本书首次将植物作为一个个体，探讨了植物的形态、性质与功能，以及生理生态学的基本内容，包括植物的应激反应，栖息地、水分、光照、温度等外部条件的变化对植物的影响等。除理论知识外，还包含大量实验操作。本书适合植物学、生态学及相关交叉学科的师生和热爱植物、亲近自然的大众阅读。